This is not a reply to any particular question posted here. It is, however, a very important and useful tip to jewelers, plumbers, welders, DIYs, and anyone who might use fuel gas from time to time, especially people who use their Prestolite torches infrequently. This can also affect gas furnaces and water heaters.
Are you having difficulty lighting your torch? Has your acetylene flame gradually become soft, bushy, yellow, sooty? You've tried adjusting the tip, and that doesn't help. You change the tip and it might get better? The other tip you tried is rarely used, and it does the same thing?
Well, you're not going to believe what the problem might be:
SPIDERS !!!! Yes, Spiders. Tiny little Red Spiders.!
Why? How?
All fuel gases, butane, propane, acetylene, MAPP, Coal gas, etc., contain an odorizing additive so you can smell it. These odorizers belong to a group of chemicals called mercaptans, and they are also found in garlic, onions, skunk scent etc. We humans will notice these because we find these odors noxious. BUT, red spiders LOVE this stuff almost like an aphrodisiac pheromone.
The ubiquitous red spiders build their nests in closed small spaces attracted by this smelly stuff. The extremely fine nest webs are also sticky not dislodged by gas flow, but will let the gas flow slowly. The net result is that the gas flow from the torch's internal orifice plate cannot effect the all important venturi effect necessary to PULL ambient air into the mixing chamber of the torch. So you end up with a soft, bushy, sooty, colder, or no flame.
It is not enough to blow your tip out with compressed air because these webs are sticky!
The solution:
Caution work in a clean, clear area on a work bench.
Instead, remove the torch tip. In the upstream end of the tip there is a fine metal mesh flame arrestor with a 1/8" hex drive. Carefully remove this with an Allen key. Under that is a small metal disc with a tiny hole hole. This is the orifice place. DO NOT LOSE THE TWO ITEMS! Visually examine these two pieces and if necessary, use a small cheap artist brush, with bristles cut to a stump, to clean and blow them out.
Next use a soft craft pipe cleaner to clean the entire bore of the tip. I have found it useful to fold the cleaner in half and twisted it again to increase its girth and stiffness while maintaining soft bristles. Make sure you've cleared all the cobwebs and re-assemble your torch.
Voila! No matter how old your Prestolite torch, like magic, your torch will be like new again.