Former_Member
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Silkscreened Apparel & Phthalates?

Some silkscreen inks have restricted phthalates which are banned by the CPSIA phthalate restrictions.

Am I correct in my understanding that the restrictions to the phthalates applies only to "toys" and "child care articles" which does not include apparel. Or in other words is a silkscreened t-shirt (with no lead) okay?

Are there other t-shirt/ onesie designers out there who aren't worried about their products and the phthalates section of the CPSIA.
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Re: Silkscreened Apparel & Phthalates?

I think some silk screen ink has been found to contain lead. I know a doll was recalled this winter because the doll's silkscreened clothing was found to contain lead.
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Former_Member
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Re: Silkscreened Apparel & Phthalates?

I believe the restrictions applies to clothing as well. Currently, I've stopped making childrens clothing that would use buttons or zippers.

I'm waiting to hear from another Etsian about her fabric tags. I want to verify her ink is lead amd phthalate free.
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Re: Silkscreened Apparel & Phthalates?

You really answered your own question. Phthalates are banned, period. If you are using silk screen inks that you know contain Phthalates then you are using a banned substance regardless of what you put it on. Find another source that is lead and phthalate free. If you take something made from 100% cotton which has been deemed exempt as lead free by the CPSIA, and you add something to it that could contain lead, lead in paint, or phthalates, then you have changed the original lead free item to one that is non compliant, and requires testing. While it appears that testing is not required at this point because of the stay, you "know" that the silk screen paint you use has banned substances, which could make you culpable. Find a new source.
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Former_Member
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Re: Silkscreened Apparel & Phthalates?

Most water based inks are fine. No or below limit lead and no phthalates. I think only the plastisol inks are questionable for phthalates.
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Former_Member
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Re: Silkscreened Apparel & Phthalates?

The law applies to ANYTHING intended for use by a child 12 years or under. That includes clothing, shoes, hair bows, hair scrunchies, etc...
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Former_Member
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Re: Silkscreened Apparel & Phthalates?

But the phthalates ban only applies to toys and childcare articles, correct? Not apparel? I think that's the question. NOt that you'd want to knowingly use ink with phthalates in your apparel, but you wouldn't legally have to test for it. Right?
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Former_Member
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Re: Silkscreened Apparel & Phthalates?

I'm not a silk screener so if my question seems dumb please enlighten me.
Is the pigment product used to silk screen considered a paint, an ink or a dye by the government &/or consumer watchdog groups? Only because the government has seemed to exempt dyed fabric, postponed testing on ink, and are requiring immediate testing on painted children's items.
My mother is looking at the YUDU system, and I want to caution her about doing any children's item dependant on what classification that the government feels the pigments fall into.
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Former_Member
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Re: Silkscreened Apparel & Phthalates?

matsutake, this might help
"What products are covered by the prohibition on the use of phthalates?
Three phthalates, DEHP, DBP, and BBP, have been permanently banned in concentrations of more than 0.1% in “children’s toys” or “child care articles.”


A “children’s toy” is a product intended for a child 12 years of age or younger for use when playing. General use balls, bath toys/bath books, dolls and inflatable pool toys are examples of toys that are covered by the law and might contain phthalates. Bikes, playground equipment, musical instruments, and sporting goods (except for their toy counterparts) are not considered toys and therefore not affected by the ban.


A “child care article” is a product that a child 3 years of age and younger would use for sleeping, feeding, sucking or teething. Bibs, child placemats, child utensils, feeding bottles, cribs, booster seats, pacifiers and teethers are child care articles that are covered by the law and might contain phthalates.
Three additional phthalates, DINP, DIDP, and DnOP, have been prohibited in concentrations of more than 0.1% pending further study and review by the Commission and a group of outside experts. This interim prohibition applies to: (a) child care articles, and (b) toys that can be placed in a child’s mouth or brought to the mouth and kept in the mouth so that it can be sucked or chewed (for example: squeeze toys, teethers, bathtub toys and uninflated pool toys)."
Excerpt from http://www.cpsc.gov/about/cpsia/smbus/manufacturers.html#q11
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Former_Member
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Re: Silkscreened Apparel & Phthalates?

I saw a thread here a few weeks ago stating the YUDU is in compliance. I do screenprint and I always refer to the product as ink. (that's just me though) Also, you can contact any supplier and ask about the contents of their product. That's what I did with mine and they sent info that everything was in compliance.
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Former_Member
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Re: Silkscreened Apparel & Phthalates?

I was just going to have my puppets faces screenprinted on - I asked about lead content - they said it was lead free, I never thought to ask about phalates though. Hmmm
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Re: Silkscreened Apparel & Phthalates?

Interpret however you want. However, are you interpreting it how the the AGs are going to interpret it? As written, if you knowingly use a banned substance (phthalates) as the OP states she knows her inks are, then you are liable? Do you want to take the chance?

Why don't you write the cpsc and ask for thier opinion. They are the ones who will be prosecuting you, then again, ask your state ag's. they are the ones, that can prosecute you.
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